Understanding the meaning and utility of innovation in the Zimbabwean context

INNOVATION has become a buzzword in various sectors in the African and Zimbabwean context.

But, its true meaning and implications often get lost in the broad and vague application of the term. Definitions are crucial for effective discussions and building upon concepts.

The African and Zimbabwean context adds a unique perspective to the understanding of innovation and its utility.

So, what does innovation mean in this context?

It goes beyond simply launching a new application or hosting a hackathon, for instance.

Innovation is not a magical solution.

Unfortunately, innovation is sometimes treated as a shiny plaything rather than a tool for addressing the significant challenges faced by our society and businesses. However, innovation is a skill that can be learned and adopted.

Innovation is not just about generating ideas; it is about executing those ideas to create real value. In the African and Zimbabwean context, innovation can be understood by considering three essential elements: an idea, execution, and value creation.

In this sense, innovation is the process of creating or adding value by applying new solutions to real problems. To determine if a project, product, or service is truly innovative, we can apply three explicit tests:

• Is it new? – The concept of newness is inherent in the word innovation. It does not necessarily mean that no one has ever done it before, but rather if it has not been done in the specific African or Zimbabwean context, then it qualifies as new.

• Does it solve a real problem? – Innovation must have a clear purpose of solving a problem, meeting a need, or satisfying a want. It should address a gap that exists within the African or Zimbabwean context.

• Does it create value? – If an idea does not create value, it may be an invention rather than an innovation. Inventions can lead to value creation, but it is through the application of those inventions that innovation occurs.

It is important to note that innovation is a process, not just a result. The path taken to create value through a novel solution to a meaningful problem is what defines innovation.

It is worth acknowledging that innovation can sometimes fail, but the key is the intention to create value. In this African and Zimbabwean context, innovation extends beyond the commercial sphere. Non-profit organisations can also be innovative, albeit with a different metric for value creation.

By understanding and embracing this definition of innovation, African and Zimbabwean businesses, entrepreneurs, and non-profit organisations can harness the power of innovation to address the unique challenges and opportunities within the continent and contribute to its sustainable development and growth.